As we all know, HTML is a vast language, and understanding all the tags requires a lot of time, which degrades learning speed and efficiency. So the best learning approach is to get familiar with the HTML and then master it by creating exciting projects. In today’s blog, we will cover all the essential HTML tags that are highly used, which will boost your understanding and learning.
HTML Tag List With Description
S.No | Tag | Description |
1. | <!DOCTYPE> | This is not a HTML tag. It is a piece of information written in the very first line of the code. It tells the browser in which HTML version the document is written so that the browser knows what to expect. |
2. | <a> | The a element specifies a hyperlink from one page to another within the HTML document. It has various attributes, but the most important tag attribute is href, which indicates the link destination. |
3. | <article> | The article element defines the independent and self-contained content in the HTML document. |
4. | <aside> | The aside element defines the text which is placed aside from the rest of the content. However, the aside text must be indirectly related to the surrounding content. |
5. | <audio> | The audio element allows you to embed the audio or music file on the web page. |
6. | <b> | The b element makes the text bold without giving any extra importance to it. |
7. | <body> | The body element specifies the HTML documents body. It contains all the document elements such as heading, paragraph, links, and many more. |
8. | <br> | The br element inserts the single line break. It is beneficial in writing poems or addresses. |
9. | <button> | The button element defines the clickable element. You can put various element inside the button like <i>, <b>, <img> , etc. |
10. | <code> | The code element defines the computer code. The text inside the code element is displayed in the browser’s default monospace font. |
11. | <canvas> | The canvas element specifies the container for the graphics used for drawing the graphics. |
12. | <col> | The col element defines the column properties for each column. Using <col>, you can style the entire column instead of applying for each cell. |
13. | <colgroup> | The colgroup element defines the group of one or more columns in the table. |
14. | <data> | The data element is used to add the machine readable translation. |
15. | <datalist> | The datalist element specifies the list of pre-defined options for the input tag. |
16. | <dialog> | The dialog element is used to define a dialog box. Using this, you can easily create pop-ups or dialog boxes on the web page. |
17. | <div> | The div element specifies the different section on the web page. |
18. | <em> | The em element emphasizes the tag and displays it in italic format. |
19. | <embed> | The embed element defines the container for the external resources like audio, video and embeds them on the web page. |
20. | <fieldset> | The fieldset element groups the related element in the form. |
21. | <footer> | The footer element defines the footer area for the document or section. |
22. | <form> | The form element creates an HTML form for the input user. |
23. | <h1> to <h6> | They are used to define the HTML headings. <h1> is the most important heading while <h6> is the least important heading. |
24. | <head> | The head element is a container for the meta data which is placed between the <html>and <body> tag. |
25. | <header> | The header element represents the container for the header section of the document. |
26. | <hr> | Adds the horizontal line, which is used to separate the content. |
27. | <html> | It represents the root of the HTML document as it is the container for all the HTML elements. |
28. | <img> | The img element embeds an image in the HTML document. |
29. | <input> | The input element defines the input fields which accept the data from the user. |
30. | <label> | The label element defines the label for the several <input> elements. |
31. | <li> | The li element defines the list items. |
32. | <link> | The link element is used to add external resources to the document. Most often used to add external style links to the website. |
33. | <main> | The main element specifies the main content of the document. However, the content inside the main tag should be unique to the document. |
34. | <meta> | The meta element defines the metadata ( data about data ) about the HTML document. |
35. | <mark> | The mark element contains the text that should be marked or highlighted. |
36. | <nav> | The nav element defines the set of navigation links. However, not all the links should be inside the <nav> tag. It should contain only the primary block of navigation links. |
37. | <ol> | The ol element defines an ordered list which can be numerical or alphabetical. |
38. | <option> | The option element defines the option in the select list. |
39. | <optgroup> | The optgroup element is used to group the related drop-down options in the <select>element. |
40. | <p> | The p element defines a paragraph, and the browser automatically adds the line break before and after each <p> tag. |
41. | <picture> | The picture element adds multiple images as it contains two tags: one or more <source> tags and <img> tags. |
42. | <q> | The q element is used to add the quotation mark around the quotation. |
43. | <s> | The s element specifies the text that is no longer correct or accurate. The text will be displayed with the line passing through it. |
44. | <samp> | The samp element is used to define the sample output from the computer. The text inside this is displayed with the browser default monospace font. |
45. | <script> | The script element is used to embed the client-side script. However, the <script> tag either contains the scripting statement or the link that points to the external script file. |
46. | <select> | The select element is used to create the drop-down list. Most often used in forms. |
47. | <span> | The span element is an inline element that defines the container to mark up the specific part of the text or document. |
48. | <strong> | The strong element makes the text bold and gives extra importance to it. |
49. | <style> | The style element is used to define the style information for a document. It specifies how the element should render in a browser. |
50. | <sub> | The sub element defines the subscript text, i.e., the text is half a character below the normal line. |
51. | <sup> | The sup element defines the superscript text, i.e., the text is half a character above the normal line. |
52. | <svg> | The svg element defines the separate container for the SVG graphics. |
53. | <table> | The table element specifies the HTML table. The HTML table contains one <table> element and one or more <th>, <tr>, and <td> elements. |
54. | <thead> | The thead element is used to group the head content in an HTML document. |
55. | <tbody> | The tbody element is used to group the body content in the HTML table. |
56. | <tfoot> | The tfoot element is used to group footer content in an HTML document. |
57. | <tr> | The tr element defines the table row. |
58. | <th> | The th element describes the table header. |
59. | <tb> | The td element represents the standard data cell in the HTML table. |
60. | <title> | The title element defines the title of the document. But the title must be text-only. |
61. | <time> | The time element specifies a machine-readable format of the specific time. |
62. | <textarea> | The textarea element defines the multi-line text input control. Most often used in the form to collect multi-line user data like comments or reviews. |
63. | <ul> | The ul element defines an unordered bulleted list. |
64. | <var> | The var element is used to define a variable in the mathematical expression or programming. |
65. | <video> | The video element allows you to embed the video on the web page. |
Hopefully, you found this article helpful. Use this guide as a future reference for the list of all essential HTML tags. Also, if you think I missed any essential HTML tags, write them in the comment section below.
Happy Coding!
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